France is exploring a novel approach to managing excess electricity—turning surplus power into profit through Bitcoin mining . A new bill submitted to the National Assembly outlines a five-year test program aimed at redirecting unused energy from the national grid, especially from nuclear plants, to crypto mining facilities . Lawmakers backing the proposal cite data suggesting that utilizing just one gigawatt of otherwise wasted electricity could generate up to $150 million annually .
Beyond the revenue potential, the plan seeks to reduce the financial burden of maintaining France's nuclear infrastructure by monetizing energy that would otherwise be sold at a loss . The strategy also addresses grid instability caused by the growing share of renewables like wind and solar, which can result in overproduction during low-demand periods . Instead of wasting this energy, mining centers would absorb it on demand, without affecting consumer supply .
To maximize efficiency, mining operations would be set up near power generation sites or repurposed industrial locations . Lawmakers also emphasized heat reuse, suggesting that thermal output from mining rigs could support greenhouses, heating systems, or industrial use—citing Finland as a model for such integration . If approved, the pilot would begin immediately, overseen by the French Council of State .
France joins a broader international trend as countries like Pakistan and regions like Texas explore crypto mining as a tool to stabilize power grids and capture economic value from energy surpluses . The plan includes building data centers near energy production sites, especially in abandoned factories or other underutilized facilities . This would avoid placing strain on existing power infrastructure while bringing new life to dormant industrial zones .
Digital Minister Clara Chappaz has said the government needs to “take a serious look at it” and “analyze this type of subject from an economic point of view, without ideology” . ADAN argues that France could strengthen its position in the growing digital asset economy while solving real energy problems . ADAN calls for a pilot project with EDF and development of a tailored regulatory framework to make Bitcoin mining an asset for energy transition and innovation .